Nuclear radiation protective clothing, also known as radiation protective clothing, is a special type of clothing specifically designed to protect against X and gamma rays. This protective suit can provide shielding for X, gamma, beta, and alpha particles. It is a lightweight and durable polymer lipid, and is also made of organic rubber. The main principle of nuclear radiation protective clothing is to use a polymer lining and a natural or synthetic non-woven fabric material to produce a fabric, which is then used to prepare radiation resistant safety clothing. This polymer lining is made of shielding material using tantalum, which is equivalent to lead in terms of material attenuation coefficient, resistance to gamma, X-ray, and beta radiation.