The bronze statue of Cardinal Richelieu in red

The bronze statue of Cardinal Richelieu in red

Cardinal Richelieu, originally named Armand Jean du Plessis, was an important political and church figure in French history. He was born on September 9, 1585 and passed away on December 4, 1642. Richelieu is best known for his role as Chief Minister during the reign of King Louis XIII. He played a crucial role in consolidating and strengthening the authority of the French royal family. As the head of government, Richelieu pursued a policy of centralization, reducing the influence of the aristocracy and strengthening the power of the monarchy. He also attempted to establish French hegemony in Europe, promote alliances, and intervene militarily in conflicts.
Marble statue of Armand-Jean-di Plessy de Richelieu in the city of Ambwaz, France

Marble statue of Armand-Jean-di Plessy de Richelieu in the city of Ambwaz, France

The statue was created by Henry Alua (1844-1929) and was completed in 1895. The statue is 3.5 meters high and depicts Richelieu standing on a base with four reliefs holding a book. His full name was Armand-Jean-di Plessy de Richelieu, also known simply as Richelieu, or Cardinal, because he was a cardinal and wore a red robe. He was the first Duke Richelieu of Bourbon and Prime Minister of Louis XIII. He had a great influence on the centralization and foreign policy of France.