Beijing carved lacquer craftsmanship, as one of the "Three Treasures" of Chinese arts and crafts, is renowned alongside Hunan embroidery and Jingdezhen porcelain in Jiangxi for its unique skills and exquisite carving. The art of carved lacquer originated in Yunnan and Sichuan in southern China and was widely known during the Tang and Song dynasties. In the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), it was introduced to Beijing, and many skilled craftsmen in lacquer carving migrated here as Beijing became the capital. The Jagiellonian University Museum houses a carved lacquer box from the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, which embodies the exquisite craftsmanship and pursuit of beauty of royal workshops in the Qing Dynasty. It is a precious heritage of traditional Chinese arts and crafts.

It is a unique artwork with Asian style, usually used to store tea or other precious items. Known for its exquisite craftsmanship and unique cultural significance. It is usually made of high-quality wood and coated with multiple layers of paint on the surface. After careful polishing, it presents a smooth texture and deep colors. Decorations are usually very intricate and may include traditional patterns, landscape paintings, or calligraphy, reflecting the creator's superb skills and ultimate pursuit of details. Antique lacquer boxes are highly favored by collectors due to their historical value, artistic value, and scarcity. Not only a collection, but also a window to understand and appreciate traditional Asian art and crafts.