Fugu fangs specimen
Puffer fangshi (scientific name: Takifugu fangshi), puffer family, with small spines on the body surface, white abdomen, dark brown spots on the back, extremely toxic. It is mainly distributed in the southeast coast of China (East China Sea, South China Sea) and the southern waters of Japan, and inhabits the coastal shallow sea (5-50 meters) and the semi-salty area of the estuary. The body is short and round, flat on the side, the body length is usually 15-30cm, and the largest individual can reach 40cm. The body surface is densely distributed with small spines, the back is dark brown with irregular dark spots, the abdomen is pure white, and the pectoral fin is followed by black eye spots. Carnivorous, small fish, shrimp, crabs, shellfish for food, the use of sharp teeth tore prey.
False Panther Catfish Specimen
False leopard catfish (scientific name: Loricaria sima), a catfish family, the body surface is covered with bone plate scale armour, the mouth is wide and sucker-shaped, the body side has dark markings, resembling a jaguar, hence the name "false leopard catfish". Mainly distributed in the Amazon basin of South America and the coastal freshwater area of Guyana, it is common in the silt bottom waters of the slow-flow bottom or flood plains. The body is elongated, flat on the side, the body length is usually 30-60cm, and the maximum individual can reach 80cm. The omnivorous partial carnivorous, with algae, humus, small fish, shrimp, insect larvae as the staple food, the use of sucker-shaped mouth scraping attachment.
Oriental rainbow fish specimen
Oriental rainbow fish (scientific name: Melanotaenia splendida splendida), rainbow silver Han fish family, is one of the most representative varieties of rainbow fish. Mainly distributed in the eastern coastal freshwater basins of Australia, such as rivers, lakes and marshes in Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria. The body side is flat and spindle-shaped, the body length is usually 8-12cm, and the largest individual can reach 15cm. The body surface has a metallic luster, and the body side has a wide iridescent longitudinal band (blue, green, orange, red gradient) from the operculum to the caudal fin, and the abdomen is silvery white. omnivorous, with algae and aquatic plants as staple food
drifting catfish specimen
Drifting catfish (CathoropsAguadulce), Acanthopanaceae is mainly distributed in the tropical freshwater and brackish freshwater junction waters of Central and South America, such as the Amazon River, Orinoco River, La Plata River basin, some species spread to Mexico and Central America. Preference for slow-flowing waters, often adsorbed on the surface of fallen wood, rocks or water plants.
Dolphi specimens
Dolphin (Coryphaena hippurus) (also known as ghost head knife, marlin) Dolphin, streamlined shape, dorsal fin and gluteal fin as tall as a sail, body side with metallic luster, male head uplift helmet-shaped. Global tropical and temperate waters (40 ° N to 40 ° S), such as the surface to 100 m deep waters of the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Seasonal migration with the warm current, such as the North Atlantic dolphin, often migrates to the North Atlantic waters in summer. To fly fish, sardines, squid and other small migratory fish and cephalopods as the staple food, the use of high-speed pursuit of hunting.
Ghost Shark Specimen
Chimera, the ghost shark (Chimaera) has a long head of bone nail, a slender tail such as a whip, and a gill cleft located in front of the head (unlike sharks), with power generation capacity. Global distribution of deep-sea cold waters (200-3000 meters), such as the Atlantic, Indian Ocean, Pacific abyssal plains and trenches, rarely into the shallow sea.
Chain Cat Shark Specimen
Chain cat shark (Halaelurus lineatus) chain cat shark is a cat shark, body surface with chain-like markings, large eyes, gill is located on both sides of the head, tail fin wide. It is mainly distributed in the Indian Ocean-Western Pacific Ocean, such as the South China Sea, the Ryukyu Islands of Japan, the Philippines, and Indonesia. It inhabits the sandy sediment waters on the edge of the continental shelf, with a water depth of 50-500 meters. The body is elongated, flat on the side, the body length is usually 30-60cm, and the largest individual can reach 75cm. The body color is grayish brown or tan, with dark chain markings on the body side (hence the name "chain cat shark"), light-colored abdomen, rough skin and fine shield scales.
Taole Catfish Specimen
Tao Le Catfish family (Doradidae), including about 30 genera and more than 200 species, such as spotted Tao Le Catfish (Doras hancockii), spiny Tao Le Catfish (Doras carinatus), etc. The body surface has bone plates or spines, no scales, wide mouth, must be developed, suitable for benthic life. Mainly distributed in the tropical freshwater basins of South America, such as the Amazon River, Orinoco River, La Plata River basin, a few species spread to Central America. Omnivorous partial carnivorous, algae, aquatic plants, small fish, shrimp, insect larvae as the staple food, juvenile fish dependent on plankton.
Crocodile flounder specimen
Crocodile flounder (scientific name: Cynoglossus acuticeps, English name: Crocodile Tongue Sole) is mainly distributed in the Indian Ocean-Pacific Ocean, such as Indonesia, Philippines and northern Australia, and inhabits shallow seas (50-200 meters) with sandy sediment. The body side is flat, the eyes are located on the left side, the mouth is asymmetrical, resembles the crocodile head, hence the name. Population decline due to indiscriminate bottom trawling and habitat destruction (coral reef degradation).
Catfish Specimen
Catfish, catfish (Siluriformes), contains more than 4000 species of about 36 families, covering catfish, beard catfish, earth catfish, etc. Global freshwater and brackish water junction, mainly distributed in tropical to temperate regions, such as Africa, Asia, South America. Some species (e. g., Egyptian catfish Clarias gariepinus) have spread globally due to farming, but are rarely invasive. With algae, aquatic plants, small fish, shrimp, insect larvae as the staple food, juvenile fish rely on plankton.
grass carp specimen
Grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon Idella) is a fish animal of the genus Grass Carp in the family Cyprinidae. Grass carp is long, slightly cylindrical, with flat tail, round abdomen and blunt head. The end of the mouth is curved and does not need to be. The maxilla is slightly longer than the mandible. The eye is small and the eye diameter is smaller than the kiss length. The hypopharyngeal teeth are comb-shaped with transverse furrows on the tooth side. Scales of medium size, lateral scales; The body is tea yellow, the abdomen is gray, the chest and ventral fins are slightly gray yellow, and other fins are dark. [15] Because of its staple food water plants, hence the name. [16] together with herring, silver carp and bighead carp are called "the four major fish".
Carp specimen
Carp (scientific name: Cyprinus carpio, Cyprinidae) is one of the most widely distributed and economically valuable freshwater fishes in the Cyprinidae. It is widely distributed in rivers, lakes and reservoirs in Eurasia. It has been domesticated by humans for more than 2000 years because of its strong adaptability and high fecundity, and is known as "the cornerstone of freshwater culture". Eurasia temperate to tropical freshwater basins, such as the Yellow River, Yangtze River, Volga River, Danube River. Freshwater ecosystems in North America, Australia and other places, some species become invasive species (such as koi flooding in North America).
Big grouse specimen
Big grouse (scientific name: Tetrao urogallus) is the largest bird in the grouse. It is distributed in the cold temperate coniferous forest and mixed forest in Eurasia. It is known as "Thunderbird in the forest" because of its unique courtship behavior and ecological importance ". Distributed in Scandinavia, northwestern Russia, the Alps. Siberia, northern Mongolia and the Daxinganling region in northeast China. It relies on mature coniferous forests (such as spruce and fir) and forest edge shrubs, preferring areas with deep snow cover and sheltered wind.
Borneo River herring specimen
Borneo River herring (scientific name: Sardinella borneensis, English name: Borneo River Sprat) is a small migratory fish endemic to Borneo Island in Southeast Asia. It is mainly distributed in the freshwater and estuarine ecosystems of the island and is an important resource for local fisheries. It belongs to the family Herring, which contains about 20 species of river herring and is a common group in tropical and subtropical waters and freshwater basins. It is endemic to the Kapuas, Barito and Kinabadang river basins on Borneo Island, commonly found in floodplains, estuaries and low-salinity coastal waters, and occasionally in offshore waters.
Specimen of Orinoco River Pomfret
The Orinoco River short jaw carp belongs to the family Prochilodontidae (Characiformes), including about 20 species of short jaw carp (Prochilodus). It is a small economic fish unique to the Orinoco River Basin in South America. It is an important local food fish species and is famous for its tender meat and strong fecundity. Mainly distributed in the Orinoco River basin in South America, common in the main stream, tributaries and floodplain lakes, preference for sandy or gravel bottom of the lower waters.
The stuffed weasel
The mustard (scientific name: Barbulifer ceuthoecus, family name: Ophidiidae) is a small carnivorous fish distributed in the deep-sea bottom of tropical and temperate waters. It is named after its fleshy tentacles and is a mysterious "hermit" species in the deep-sea ecosystem. It belongs to the family Mustelidae, including about 20 genera and more than 150 species, such as the genus Mustelia and the genus Mustelia. It is mainly distributed in the tropical to temperate waters of the Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean, and is common in the deep ocean bottom (water depth 100-1000 m) at the edge of the continental shelf, especially in rocky or coral reef slope areas.
Catfish Specimen
Catfish (scientific name: Bagridae family, representing species such as the long-snout Leiocassis longirostris) is a kind of carnivorous benthic fish distributed in the freshwater waters of Asia. It is famous for its wide head, scaleless body surface and delicious meat. It is an important economic fish. It contains about 20 genera and more than 100 species, widely distributed in freshwater basins in East Asia, Southeast Asia and South Asia. It is mainly distributed in the Yangtze River, Yellow River and Pearl River basins in China, the Mekong River, Salween River in Southeast Asia and the rivers, lakes and swamps in the Ganges Plain of India. It is common in the bottom slow flow or still water area.
Atlantic lantern fish specimen
Atlantic lantern fish (scientific name: Anomalops katoptron, family name: Anomalopidae) is a unique deep-sea luminous fish in tropical and temperate waters of the Atlantic Ocean. It is famous for its unique luminous organs and is called "flashlight in the ocean". It belongs to the family of the order lantern, containing about 5 genera and 20 species, such as the Atlantic lantern fish and the southern lantern fish. It is mainly distributed in the tropical to temperate waters on the east and west sides of the Atlantic, such as the Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean Sea, the coast of Brazil and the waters of West Africa, and inhabits complex structural areas such as coral reefs, rocks or shipwrecks.
Asian Loach Specimen
Asian Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (scientific name: Synbranchidae family, representative species such as eel Monopterus albus) is a kind of freshwater benthic fish distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia. It has the ability to highly adapt to hypoxic environment and is often called "rice field fish" or "swamp eel". It belongs to the family Gracilidae, containing about 15 genera and more than 100 species, mainly distributed in the freshwater basins of East Asia, Southeast Asia and South Asia. Widely distributed in the Yangtze River, the Pearl River Basin in China, the Mekong River, the Irrawaddy River in Southeast Asia and the rice fields, swamps, rivers and ponds in the Ganges Plain of India.
Asian red-tailed catfish specimen
Asian red-tailed catfish family, scientific name: Bagridae family, representative species such as long snout) is a class of carnivorous benthic fish distributed in freshwater waters of Asia, because its tail is often red or dark stripes and named, is a typical representative of the catfish family. It belongs to the family Siluriformes, containing about 20 genera and more than 100 species, which are widely distributed in the freshwater basins of East Asia, Southeast Asia and South Asia. It is mainly distributed in the Yangtze River, Yellow River and Pearl River basins in China, the Mekong River and Salween River in Southeast Asia, and the Ganges River and Brahmaputra River basins in India. It is common in the bottom of rivers, lakes and swamps.
Asian leaf fish specimen
Leaf fish family, Asian leaf fish (scientific name: Nandidae family, representative species such as Nandus nandus) is a kind of ambush fish distributed in the freshwater waters of South Asia and Southeast Asia. It is named because its body color and shape resemble fallen leaves. It is a model of camouflage strategy in natural evolution. It belongs to the family of Osteoglossiformes, including 3 genera and about 15 species, such as Asian leaf fish (Nandus) and multi-spiny leaf fish (Polycentropsis). Mainly distributed in India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and other rivers.
armadillo specimen
Armadillo, Armadillo (scientific name: Cingulata, family name: Dasypodidae) is a unique mammal living in the Americas. There are about 20 species. Its iconic feature is the bone plate carapace covering the whole body, which is called "living armor". Mainly distributed in Central and South America, north to the southern United States (such as the nine-banded armadillo Dasypus novemcinctus), south to Argentina. Belonging to the order Cingulata, it is closely related to the extinct eagle-toothed beast (Glyptodon) and is a unique branch of mammalian evolution in South America.
Water-shooting fish specimen
The archer (scientific name: Toxotes spp., family name: Toxotidae) is a unique fish distributed in tropical and subtropical brackish and fresh water junction waters, known for its "jet fishing" stunt, known as "nature's sharpshooter". It belongs to the family Perciforme (Perciformes) and contains five extant species, such as common archer (Toxotes jaculatrix) and pygmy archer (Toxotes lorentzi). Mainly distributed in Southeast Asia (such as Indonesia, the Philippines, northern Australia) coastal brackish water intersection.
Specimen of giant bone tongue fish
Giant bone tongue fish (scientific name: Arapaima gigas, name: Osteoglossidae) is a large ancient fish unique to the Amazon River Basin in South America, known as the "living fossil". It is the largest species in this family and is distally related to Asian elephant fishes (such as Osteoglossum bicirrhosum). It is mainly distributed in the freshwater basins of tropical South America, such as the Amazon River, the Orinoco River and the rivers and lakes of the Guyana Plateau, and is common in slow-flow or still-water areas (such as flood forests).
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