African Butterfly Fish Specimen
African butterfly fish (scientific name: Pantodon buchholzi, name: Pantodontidae) is a small carnivorous freshwater fish unique to Africa, with unique appearance and behavior habits. Belongs to the bone tongue fish (bone tongue general order) butterfly fish family, is the only existing genus of the family (Pantodon) representative species. It is mainly distributed in freshwater basins in central and western Africa, such as the Congo River, the Niger River, and the Benuer River. It is common in still or slow-flowing waters, such as lakes, swamps and river sections with dense water and grass.
African saury specimen
African saury (scientific name: Notopteridae, common species such as Xenomystus nigri) is a unique fish of the bow-fin family distributed in African freshwater waters. It belongs to the order of bone-tongue fish (bone-tongue general order) and is mainly distributed in rivers, lakes and swamps in West and Central Africa, such as the Nile and Congo River basins.
spotted deer specimen
The spotted deer (scientific name: Axis axis) is an even-hoofed animal of the genus Deer, Deer. Standing shoulder height 0.6-1 meters, body length of about 1.5 meters. Bucks horns, trifurcated, up to 75cm long. This species has a red body color and white on the abdomen, inside of the legs and under the short tail. Males tend to be darker in color and have black markings on their faces. Characteristic white patches appear in both sexes and extend in longitudinal rows throughout the animal's life. A black dorsal stripe runs across the animal's back.
Spanish Goat
Goat (scientific name: Capra hircus) is a mammal of the genus Bovine Goat. Also known as summer sheep, black sheep. There are more than 150 goat breeds in the world, including dairy goat and hairy goat; there are more than 40 goat breeds in China, including Yimeng black goat and Cangshan black goat. The goat has a compact structure, a deep and broad chest, arched ribs, a straight back and waist, a large abdomen without drooping, regular limbs, strong bones, well-developed and elastic breasts, and large and neat nipples. Tip of mouth, sharp teeth, thin lips. Both male and female sheep have horns and beard. The coat is mostly white, accounting for more than 85%, the outer layer is coarse hair and the inner layer is fluff.
Twisted Horned Forest Antelope Specimen
The hornbeam antelope is a mammal of the genus Bokolinga in the order Artiodactyla. The fur is predominantly gray, with a white streak with distinct V-shaped white hairs on the nose and small white dots on both sides of the face. The ears are funnel-shaped, with long laryngeal spikes; only males have horns, the horns 1.7 meters long. The average life expectancy is 8-12 years. The horned antelope is distributed in eastern to southern Africa. It inhabits translucent forests or dense irrigation, often in mountainous or rocky areas. Active diurnal, 5-6 females form groups without rank, while 2-10 males form single groups. Vegetarian animals that feed on leaves, plants, tubers, flowers, and fruits.
Iranian Sheep Specimen
Ovine (Ovis aries) is a mammal of the genus Ovine in the family Boviidae, in the order Artiodactyla. The body is plump and covered with dense hair. Short head; Rams have large spiral horns, ewes have no horns or small horns; The skull has a tear socket and the nasal bone is relatively raised. Four hooves have toe glands; The tip of the mouth and lips are thin and flexible. Weight ranges from tens of kilograms to more than 100 kilograms, with a natural life span of about 15 years.
lazy bear specimen
The lazy bear is a mammal of the genus lazy bear in the order Carnivora, with a black body, rarely dark brown or reddish brown, a crescent-shaped white spot on the chest, and a light-colored nose and face. The hair is long and messy. Under feeding conditions, life can reach 40 years. The sloth bears are found in Sri Lanka, India, Nepal and Bhutan. It inhabits early and humid forests, shrubs, savannas and grasslands, mostly below 1500 meters above sea level, and occasionally up to 2000 meters above sea level, such as the Western Ghats in India. It feeds mainly on termites, but also on small vertebrates, fruits, and insects.
sheep specimen
Ovine (Ovis aries) is a mammal of the genus Ovine in the family Boviidae, in the order Artiodactyla. The body is plump and covered with dense hair. Short head; Rams have large spiral horns, ewes have no horns or small horns; The skull has a tear socket and the nasal bone is relatively raised. Four hooves have toe glands; The tip of the mouth and lips are thin and flexible. Weight ranges from tens of kilograms to more than 100 kilograms, with a natural life span of about 15 years.
Specimen of the Horned Antelope
The ornis belong to the bovidae. The neck of the horned antelope is relatively short, and the shoulder is slightly higher than the hip. The limbs are thicker and the feet are wide. The tail is round and thin, 25-35cm long, with long hair at the end. The hair in winter is long and rough, mainly grayish brown, and the hair in summer is sandy yellow. The forehead of the head has large black tufts of hair. Small eyes; The horns of both male and female are about 80cm long and female, and female, and female, which are relatively thin, curved posteriorly and then upward, respectively, and slightly resembled a flat spiral. There is also an easy to identify feature, in their forehead has a much darker than the body hair color, and the face hair is whiter than the body hair.
goat specimen
Goat (scientific name: Capra hircus) is a mammal of the genus Bovine Goat. Also known as summer sheep, black sheep. There are more than 150 goat breeds in the world, including dairy goat and hairy goat; there are more than 40 goat breeds in China, including Yimeng black goat and Cangshan black goat. The goat has a compact structure, a deep and broad chest, arched ribs, a straight back and waist, a large abdomen without drooping, regular limbs, strong bones, well-developed and elastic breasts, and large and neat nipples. Tip of mouth, sharp teeth, thin lips. Both male and female sheep have horns and beard. The coat is mostly white, accounting for more than 85%, the outer layer is coarse hair and the inner layer is fluff.
Borneo Lantern Fly Specimen
The Borneo lantern fly is an insect belonging to the family Cicadae, mainly found in the Borneo region of Southeast Asia. Known for its distinctive appearance, the head has a distinct protuberant structure, usually red or orange in color. The wings are brightly colored, often with green or white, and dotted with yellow spots. It lives mainly in tropical rainforests and feeds on the sap of plants. It plays an important role in the ecosystem of Borneo and is an important part of the biodiversity of the region. Due to its unique appearance and ecological habits, the Borneo lantern fly has also attracted the attention of many nature lovers and researchers.
Central Emperor swallowtail butterfly specimen
The Central Emperor swallowtail butterfly is a large species of phoenix butterfly found mainly in the forested areas of central and eastern Africa. The adult body is about 10-13cm long, the wings are black with yellow and blue spots, and the lower surface has multiple eye spots, which are used to confuse predators. The larvae feed on Rutaceae plants and have forked retractable organs that release unpleasant odors to defend against natural enemies. Belongs to completely metamorphic insects. Adults often feed on nectar in open woodlands and gardens, which is important for pollination. Its survival is threatened due to habitat destruction and pesticide use, but it is not currently listed as an endangered species.
Cicada shell specimen
The cicada shell, or cicada slough, is the shell that falls off when the larvae of the cicadae black grasshopper are feathered. The whole shape is like cicada and hollow, slightly curved, about 3~4cm long and 1.5~2cm wide. The surface is tea brown, translucent, shiny, black brown or yellow brown fine hair. Sweet and salty in nature, cool in nature, and return to the lung and liver. Has a variety of effects, including the evacuation of wind and heat, pharynx open sound, rash and itching, eyesight, wind and spasm. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is often used to treat wind-heat cold, sore throat, mute sound, impervious measles, rubella pruritus, erythematous phallitis, acute and slow convulsed wind, tetanus syndrome, etc. Cicada shell can also be used for children night cry restless.
grimaced moth specimen
The grimace moth, also known as the human face moth and the skull moth, belongs to the family Lepidoptera Sphinidae. Its distinctive feature is that there are skull-shaped markings on the back of the chest, the color of the wings is mainly dark dark brown, the front wings are black, cyan, and yellow, the rear wings are yellow, and there are wide black bands at the base, middle and outer edges. Wing span is about 100-125mm, adults appear in July-August, phototaxis at night, and stop on tree trunks during the day. When disturbed, it squeaks and jumps. With Solanaceae, Leguminosae, Oleaceae and other plants as hosts, larvae harm crops such as flax. The grimace moth is widely distributed and is common in the low-altitude mountains of Asia.
Specimen of Pine Scarab
Pine beetles, also known as pine-leaf beetles, are one of the largest species of beetles in Europe. Up to 38mm in length, the body is reddish brown or black, covered with fine white fluff, forming marble-like markings. Males have seven tassels at the end of their antennae, while females have only six and are narrower and shorter. It is mainly distributed in North Africa, Europe and the Middle East, especially in Central and Southern Europe. It usually inhabits sandy environments. The adults mainly live from June to July in summer, feeding on the needles of pine trees. Females lay eggs in sandy soil near pine forests, and larvae feed on herbaceous roots.
gem golden turtle specimen
The gem tortoise is a genus known for its metallic luster in the family Tortoidae. It has a wide range of species, bright colors, and a very high ornamental value for its shell. The body color is diverse, and its metallic luster is strong, as if it were silver-plated. Mainly distributed in Central America, South America and parts of Asia. The larvae usually live in soil or saprowood and feed on plant roots or humus, while the adults feed on nectar and plant sap. The metallic luster of adults not only has ornamental value, but also may be related to their survival strategy. Because of its unique appearance, it is often used for insect specimen collection and even made into jewelry.
bumblebee specimen
Bumblebees are social insects belonging to the genus Bumblebee in the family Honeybee, with three forms: queen bee, worker bee and drone bee. The body is large, covered with fluff, and has strong resistance to low temperature and low light. Even in the cold weather when bees do not come out of the nest, bumblebees can move normally. The mouthpart is long and suitable for collecting pollen of deep crown tube flowers, so it is of great value in agricultural pollination. Belongs to completely metamorphic insects. The selectivity of pollen and nectar is strong, with high pollination efficiency. Widely distributed in cold and temperate regions, China has more than 120 kinds. It plays an important role in the ecosystem.
One-horned specimen
The unicorn belongs to the subfamily Rhinoceridae, a large beetle. It has a prominent Y-shaped bifurcation angle, the head and front chest back are black or dark brown, and the surface is smooth and shiny. The forewings are crusty and the hindwings are transparent, relying on the hindwings to fan in flight. It is mainly distributed in East Asia, including China, Japan, South Korea and the Korean Peninsula. Activities are frequent in the summer evenings. The adults feed on sap and fruit, while the larvae feed on saprophylla and humus. The larval period is long, and it usually takes 1-2 years to eclosion into an adult. Due to its unique appearance and large size, the unicorn fairy is often kept as a pet in Japan and China
Japanese Black Migratory Locust Specimen
The black migratory locust, also known as the black-tailed swamp locust or the black incarapa, is a large locust that lives in East Asia and belongs to the family Orthoptera. The male body length is 33-42mm, the body color is yellowish brown, and the hind knees and wing apex are black; the female body length is 45-49mm, the body color is brown. It mainly inhabits wetlands, swamps or tall grasses, and is distributed in Japan, the Korean Peninsula and parts of China. The active period is from July to September, feeding on grasses. The larvae appear from April to June and feed on herbaceous plants. Although these locusts are larger, they do not harm paddy fields.
periodic cicada specimen
Cyclic cicada is a kind of cicada insect with unique life cycle, mainly distributed in North America. With a life cycle of 13 or 17 years, most of the time in the form of larvae living in the ground, sucking the juice of tree roots. Every 13 or 17 years, the larvae collectively crawl out of the ground, molt and become adults, complete mating and oviposition. Adulthood has a short life span, usually only a few weeks, and is mainly used for reproduction. The adult body is about 2.5-3cm long, with black body color, red compound eyes, transparent wings and yellow veins. Males emit calls by vibrating the tympanic membrane in their abdomen, attracting females. They have an impact on the ecosystem.
Japanese Bear Cicada Specimen
The Japanese bear cicada, also known as the black giant cicada, is a common large cicada in Japan. With a body length of about 40-48mm and a wing end length of 60-65mm, it is one of the largest cicadas in Japan. It is mainly distributed in the area west of Kanto, Japan, including Shikoku, Kyushu, Okinawa, Taiwan and the Korean Peninsula. The body color is mainly black, the surface is shiny, the body surface of fresh individuals is covered with yellow and white micro hair, and there are white stripes on both sides of the abdomen. The larvae feed on tree roots, while the adults suck sap and often gather on mulberry, poplar, persimmon and other plants. Belongs to the incomplete metamorphosis insect. It takes seven years for hatching to eclosion, while the adult life span is only about two weeks.
Specimen of Pteris
The Papilionus is a general term for the insects of the family Papilionidae, belonging to the suborder Lepidoptera butterflies. Large, colorful, often eye-catching markings on the wings, is a very ornamental species of butterflies. The forewings are long, the hind wings are clearly caudal, and the posture is graceful when flying, often referred to as the "queen of the butterfly". There are many kinds, about 600 species are known in the world, and they are widely distributed, from tropical rain forests to temperate regions. The host plants are diverse. The larvae usually feed on plants such as Citrus, Magnolia, and Aristolochaceae, while the adults live on nectar and often dance in the flowers. plays an important role in the ecosystem.
Elephant beetle specimen
The elephant beetle, also known as the weevil, belongs to the family Coleoptera, is one of the largest species in the insect kingdom, with more than 60000 species recorded worldwide. The distinctive feature is a long beak extending in front of the head, similar in shape to the trunk of an elephant, and a mouthpiece at the end of the beak, which is used for feeding and laying eggs. The body is diverse, ranging from small to large, and most species are covered with scales. Both adults and larvae are herbivorous, larvae are usually foot-free, curved C- shaped body, feeding mainly on plant roots, stems, leaves or seeds. Ecological habits are diverse, mostly terrestrial, slow-moving, with false death, a few species have phototaxis.
Goliath Beetle Specimen
The Goliath beetle is a large-sized insect of the family Goliathus, mainly found in the rainforests and savannas of Africa. Is one of the world's largest insects, adult body length up to 11.4cm, weight up to 100 grams. The appearance is very striking, usually with black and white stripes on the back of the chest, the abdomen is bright red or orange. The larvae are large and feed on decaying plant and animal debris, while the adults feed mainly on sap and fruit. Males have a pair of Y-shaped horns on their heads to compete for mates and food; females have no horns and have a wedge-shaped head, which is more suitable for digging egg holes.
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