Mountain cherry blossom specimen
Mountain cherry blossoms are deciduous tall trees of the Rosaceae family, native to Japan, Taiwan, and Korea. Growing wildly in the wilderness of Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu. The bark and tender leaves are red. It is an early blooming cherry blossom tree with many single white flowers, which bloom earlier in spring than Rani Yoshino and other horticultural varieties. Other varieties only grow leaves after flowering, but this species also grows leaves at the same time as flowering. It is also known as the 'Leaf Cherry Blossom'.
Tiger ear grass specimen
Tiger ear grass belongs to the family of tiger ear grass and is a perennial herbaceous plant with long glandular hairs on its stem; The basal leaves have long petioles, and the leaves have heart-shaped, kidney shaped, and oblate shapes; The stem and leaves are lanceolate in shape, with cone-shaped inflorescence, and the flowering and fruiting period is from April to November. Named after its large leaves resembling tiger ears, it was first recorded in a local herbal book during the Southern Song Dynasty called "Lu Yan Ben Cao". Tiger ear grass is distributed in provinces such as Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, and southeastern Gansu in China, as well as in North Korea and Japan; It mainly grows under forests, shrubs, meadows, and damp rock crevices at an altitude of 400-4500 meters.
Rongguan Rhododendron Specimen
Rongguan Rhododendron is a plant of the Rhododendron family and genus, native to Hunan province. The crown of the Rongguan Rhododendron is wide oval or umbrella shaped; The tree trunk is bent; Branching angle; The color is peach red; Single petal; Blooming in mid May; Small flower shape; The leaves are dark green in color; Smaller. Generally, flowering occurs after 3 years of sowing; Sexual maturity period of 3 years; The flowering and fruiting period is from 10 to 20 years old; Flowering from March to April; The fruit ripens in August.
Three flowered Rhododendron specimen
Sanhua Rhododendron evergreen shrub sparse small tree, 1-4 meters high; The leaves are usually leathery, with no hair on both sides. The inflorescence grows axillary at the top or at the same time, and the short raceme grows near the umbrella shape. The flowers are few to many, usually three; Calyx undeveloped, circular or with short lobes; The ovary is 5-chambered, densely covered with scales, usually hairless, rarely soft haired, and the capsule is usually oblong. Seeds without wings. The flowering period is from May to June, and the fruiting period is from July to August. Under mountain shrubs, oak forests, alpine pine forests or spruce and fir forests, at an altitude of 2500-3700 meters. Distributed in China, Myanmar, India, Bhutan, Sikkim, and Nepal. This species is cultivated and has high horticultural value.
Camellia flower specimen
Camellia, belonging to the Camellia family, is an evergreen shrub or small tree plant. The leaves are thick and leathery, elliptical in shape, with a slightly pointed tip and a wide wedge-shaped base, with fine serrations on the edges; The petals are bowl shaped; The fruit is round in shape. Camellia has no obvious dormancy period throughout the year, with a long flowering period from October to May of the following year, and the peak flowering period is from January to March. Camellia, because its leaves resemble tea, is named Camellia. Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty also said, "Its leaves are like tea and can be used as a tea drink, hence the name of tea. Camellia is native to China. It prefers warm, humid, and semi shaded environments. It is afraid of high temperatures and strong sunlight. The suitable temperature for camellia growth is 18-25 ℃, and from March to September it is 13-18 ℃.
Niu Tenghua specimen
For the stems and roots of the woody plant Naiteng or Tailleaf Naiteng. Harvesting in summer and autumn, vine stems, removing branches and leaves; Root, remove the roots. Wash thoroughly, let it moisten thoroughly, cut into sections or slices, and dry in the sun. That vine grows on the edge of valley forests or in shrubs at the foot of mountains, and is also cultivated in courtyards. Tailleaf vine is mostly found along mountain slopes or in shrubs at the edge of valley forests. That vine is distributed in Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. Tailleaf Vine is distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hunan, Guangdong, and Guangxi. Bitter taste, cool nature. Returning to the liver and bladder meridians. It has the effects of dispelling wind, dispersing blood stasis, relieving pain, diuresis, and reducing swelling. It is mainly used for treating rheumatism, rheumatism, pain caused by falls, various neuropathic pains, difficulty urinating, edema and other diseases.
Specimen of deep mountain crayfish
Deep mountain crayfish is a high mountain form of crayfish, native to Korea and Russia. Its leaves and flowers are smaller than those of Pu Ran. The leaves of the crayfish are circular, with a slightly thin tip and shallow triangular serrations on the edges. The fruit is larger than the crabapple, with a spherical shape and beautiful autumn leaves. In addition, the fruit of the crayfish is upward, and in deep mountain crayfish, the tips of the leaves become narrow and sharp, with shallow triangular serrated edges. It is a cold resistant evergreen shrub native to Japan, the Korean Peninsula, and China. The oval shaped fruit ripens into a deep purple color from October to November, coinciding with the flowering period. The fruit ripens from October to November, overlapping with flowering.
Fu Shu Hua specimen
Fushu is a deciduous shrub belonging to the genus Fushu in the family Saxifragaceae. Up to 3 meters in height; The small branches are hollow, reddish brown in color, with star shaped hairs when young, and smooth or flaky when old; Leaves opposite, with short stalks, leaves ovate to ovate lanceolate; The inflorescence is upright, with star shaped hairs, and is oblong or oblong ovate in shape; The cute fruit is nearly spherical, with a flat tip and many small seeds; The flowering period is from May to June, and the fruiting period is from July to October. Native to various provinces in the Yangtze River Basin, distributed in Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places. Likes light, slightly shade tolerant, prefers warm and humid climates, is cold and drought resistant, and does not have strict requirements for soil. Mostly grows in valleys, fields, and other areas.
Multi flowered wisteria specimen
Duohua Wisteria is a deciduous woody vine of the legume family Wisteria, with alternating leaves, odd feather compound leaves, opposite growth, long elliptical or lanceolate, round base, pointed tip; Racemes, terminal or axillary, corolla butterfly shaped, purple or blue purple flowers, cultivated in pink, white, and double petaled varieties; The flowering period is in spring. Purple wisteria, originally from Japan, is cultivated in various parts of North China and south of the Yangtze River. It prefers warm and sunny environments, but has slightly poor cold and heat resistance; The suitable temperature for growth is 16-26 ℃, and it prefers loose loam soil with good drainage. The multi flowered wisteria is propagated through sowing, cutting, and grafting, with spring being the suitable season.
Rhododendron specimen
Rhododendron is a deciduous shrub of the Rhododendron genus in the Ericaceae family, standing 2-5 meters tall with numerous and slender branches. The leaves are leathery and often gather at the ends of branches, forming an oval, elliptical, or inverted shape. The front end is short and gradually becomes pointed, and the edges of the leaves are slightly curled and have fine teeth. The upper part is dark green, and the lower part is light white; The corolla is broad funnel-shaped and inverted, usually 2-6 clusters growing at the top of the branch, with rose, bright red or dark red colors. The flowering period is from April to May, and the fruiting period is from June to August. Enduring shade and preferring warmth, evergreen rhododendrons can only grow well in humid and cool mountain air. Rhododendron is one of the three famous wild flowers in China and also one of the four major alpine flowers in the world.
Milk thistle flower specimen
Milk thistle is a one-year or biennial herbaceous plant in the family Asteraceae, belonging to the dicotyledonous plant class. Also known as Western white thistle, milk thistle, and North American milk thistle, it has antioxidant properties and can protect liver cells from free radical damage. Milk thistle has been used in Europe to treat liver disease. Annual or biennial herb, 1.2 meters tall. The stem is upright, branched, with edges, and rarely unbranched. All stem branches have white powdery coating, sparsely covered with spider silk or hair. The lotus shaped basal leaves and lower stem leaves have petioles, which are fully elliptical or lanceolate in shape, measuring up to 50 cm in length and 30 cm in width, with feather like shallow to fully lobed.
Sea Fairy Flower Specimen
Haixianhua is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Primulaceae family, belonging to the Haixianhua genus. Sea Fairy Flower reaches a height of 5 meters; Small branches thick, hairless or nearly hairy; Leaves opposite, broadly elliptical to ovate, with fine blunt serrations; The inflorescence grows in the axils or tips of lateral branches; Bract linear; The corolla is bell shaped and funnel-shaped, with light red or yellowish white flowers that later turn dark red or purple; Capsule cylindrical shape; The flowering period is from May to June; The fruiting period is from September to October. Haixianhua is produced in East China and is cultivated in Qingdao, Shandong, Nanjing, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, and Guangzhou, Guangdong; Likes light, slightly shade tolerant, relatively cold resistant, prefers thick and moist soil.
Specimen of prickly fruit buttercup flower
The prickly fruit buttercup is a species of the genus Ranunculus in the Ranunculaceae family. Distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Guangxi in China. Born in the weeds of the roadside fields. Annual herb, nearly hairless. Single leaf, with 3 shallow to 3 deep fissures, and lobes with reticular teeth. The achene is flat with wide edges and spines about 2mm long on both sides. The flowering and fruiting period is from March to May. Distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Guangxi in China. Born in the weeds of the roadside fields. Distributed in North America, Oceania, Europe, and Asia.
Rhododendron specimen
Rhododendron is a deciduous shrub of the Rhododendron genus in the Ericaceae family, standing 2-5 meters tall with numerous and slender branches. The leaves are leathery and often gather at the ends of branches, forming an oval, elliptical, or inverted shape. The front end is short and gradually becomes pointed, and the edges of the leaves are slightly curled and have fine teeth. The upper part is dark green, and the lower part is light white; The corolla is broad funnel-shaped and inverted, usually 2-6 clusters growing at the top of the branch, with rose, bright red or dark red colors. The flowering period is from April to May, and the fruiting period is from June to August. It is concentrated in the southwestern and southern regions of China. Rhododendrons prefer acidic and fertile soil. Enduring shade and preferring warmth, evergreen rhododendrons can only grow well in humid and cool mountain air.
Scutellaria baicalensis flower specimen
Scutellaria baicalensis is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae and the genus Scutellaria; Stem branching, nearly hairless, or covered with slightly soft hairs that extend upwards; Root and stem fleshy, branched; Leaves lanceolate or linear lanceolate, blunt apex, rounded base, both surfaces hairless or sparsely covered with soft hairs; The flower stem is covered with soft hairs; Calyx densely covered with soft hairs, with edge hairs; The corolla is purple red or blue, densely covered with glandular soft hairs, and the lower lip has triangular ovate lobes; The small nut is black brown, ovoid in shape, with a navel like protrusion near the base of the ventral surface; Flowering period from July to August; The fruiting period is from August to September. According to the Compendium of Materia Medica, "Ling Shuowen is known for its yellow color." Huangqin, also known as "qin" in ancient times, is named after the yellowish color of Ling grass.
Hydrangea flower specimen
Hydrangea is a woody plant belonging to the Hydrangea genus in the Hydrangeaceae family. The tree crown is spherical; Small branches thick, hairless; Leaves are oblong or broadly elliptical in shape, with thick and hairless petioles; The inflorescence is spherical or head shaped, with thick branches and attached soft hairs. The flowers are dense and pink, light blue, or white in color; The fruit is in the shape of a spinning top. The flowering period is from June to August. The original name of the hydrangea was "Eight Immortal Flowers". People saw that this flower looked like a hydrangea, so it was also called "hydrangea flower". Hydrangea originated in China and is now distributed in Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Yunnan Guizhou provinces. It is also found in Japan and Korea. It often grows in valleys below 1700 meters above sea level, in dense forests by streams, or under sparse forests on mountaintops, and is often cultivated near houses, temples, or courtyards.
Yellow Acorus calamus specimen
Yellow iris is also known as water candle, yellow iris, aquatic iris, yellow iris, etc. Iris family, Iris genus is a perennial wet or emergent perennial herbaceous plant. The rhizomes of Acorus calamus are thick and robust, with a diameter of up to 2.5 centimeters. The basal leaves are gray green, broad sword shaped, and have distinct midrib. They are 40-60 centimeters long and 1.5-3 centimeters wide; The flower stem is thick and robust, with a height of 60-70 centimeters; Bracts 3-4, membranous, green, lanceolate with prominent ribs and transverse reticular veins. The stem is slightly higher than the leaves, with long elliptical petals and nearly equal width at the base. It has brown markings or no markings, and the flag petals are light yellow. The flower diameter is 8 centimeters. The capsule is elongated and contains many seeds, which are brown in color.
Pen Dragon Gallbladder Specimen
Pen gentian is an annual herbaceous plant of the Gentianaceae family and Gentiana genus. The stem is upright, purple red, branched from the base, sparsely unbranched; Leaves oval or oval spoon shaped, margin cartilaginous, smooth or with indistinct fine papillae; Most flowers, solitary at the top of small branches, densely arranged in umbrella shaped branches, sparsely solitary at the top of flowers; The capsule is exposed or hidden, inverted oval shaped and rectangular in shape, with wide wings; The seeds are brown, oval in shape, with a fine mesh on the surface; The flowering and fruiting period is from April to June. Because its flowers resemble a pen tip when closed, it is named "Pen Dragon Gallbladder".
Rat grass specimen
Squirrel grass is an annual herbaceous plant in the Asteraceae family, belonging to the genus Squirrel grass. The stem is upright with creeping branches at the base, covered in thick white cotton hairs; Using leaves as medicine; The flowers are yellow or pale yellow, with golden or lemon like bracts, yellow in color, membranous, and glossy; The fruit is cylindrical in shape with an inverted or inverted egg shape. The flowering period is from January to April, and the fruiting period is from August to November. The Rat's Nest Grassland is native to southern Africa and is currently distributed in China, North Korea, the Philippines, Indonesia, the Indochinese Peninsula, and India; Distributed in various provinces and regions in China, including Taiwan, East China, South China, North China, Northwest, and Southwest.
Houttuynia cordata specimen
Houttuynia cordata is a medicinal herb included in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, sourced from the dried aboveground parts of the three white grass family plant, Houttuynia cordata. In summer, when the stems and leaves are lush and the flowers and ears are abundant, they should be harvested, removed of impurities, and dried in the sun. The stem is flattened cylindrical, twisted, and 20-35cm long; The surface is brownish yellow, with several longitudinal edges, obvious nodes, and residual fibrous roots on the lower nodes; Crispy and easy to break. Leaves grow alternately, with rolled and wrinkled leaves that flatten into a heart-shaped shape, measuring 3-5cm in length and 3-4.5cm in width; Sharp apex, entire margin; The upper surface is dark yellow green to dark brown, and the lower surface is gray green or gray brown; The petiole is slender, and the base forms a sheath like structure with the supporting leaves. When crushed, it has a fishy odor.
Honeysuckle specimen
Honeysuckle, officially known as honeysuckle. The name 'Honeysuckle' comes from the Compendium of Materia Medica. Due to the fact that honeysuckle flowers initially turn white and then turn yellow, they are named 'Honeysuckle'. The medicinal herb Honeysuckle is a plant of the Lonicera genus in the Lonicera family, as well as dried flower buds or flowers with initial blooming in the same genus. Honeysuckle flowers bloom in March, with five blooms and a slight fragrance. The stems are red, and the flowers turn white when they first bloom. After one or two days, they turn yellow, hence the name honeysuckle. Also known as the Mandarin Duck Vine, it has one stem and two flowers, with two stamens protruding outward, forming pairs that are inseparable, resembling male and female companions, as well as mandarin ducks dancing together.
Specimen of Dahua Pill
Lilium grandiflorum is a variety of lemon lily belonging to Liliaceae. It is a rhizomatous perennial herb with spherical bulbs, scattered leaves, narrow lanceolate leaves, racemes, and few single flowers; Bracts leaf shaped, lanceolate, long peduncles, drooping flowers, rolled petals, red with purple spots, papillate protrusions on both sides of nectaries, filaments, hairless, anthers orange red; Ovary cylindrical, flowering period from July to August. Distributed in Japan, North Korea, Russia (Far East region), and China; Distributed in Northeast, North China, Shaanxi and other places in China. Growing in sandy valleys below an altitude of 1290 meters.
Specimen of Spartina alterniflora
Toothed Leaf Ash is a plant of the Hydrangeaceae family and the Ash genus. Shrubs, 1-3 meters high; The flower branches are 8-12 centimeters long. Leaves papery, ovate or ovate lanceolate, petiole 3-8 mm long, sparsely covered with stellate hairs. The inflorescence is 5-10 centimeters long, with many flowers sparsely covered with star shaped hairs; Flower buds are oblong in shape; Crown diameter 1.5-2.5 centimeters; The flower stem is 3-5 millimeters long; Calyx tube cup-shaped, lobes ovate, densely covered with yellow brown star shaped hairs along with the flower stem and calyx tube; The petals are white, narrowly elliptical in shape, with a sharp apex and a narrowed base. The outer surface is covered with star shaped hairs, and the flower buds are arranged in a closed manner inward; The outer stamen is 8-10 millimeters long, while the inner stamen is shorter; Anthers are oblong in shape.
Labrador Duxiang specimen
Labrador Juniperus evergreen shrub, short, branched, containing resin. Leaves with short stalks, leathery, narrow and round, entire margin, curled edges, rust brown or soft hairs below. The flowers are small, white, and have multiple flowers forming a terminal umbel like inflorescence; The base of the flower stem has bracts; The corolla is white, the filaments are filamentous, the ovary is ovoid, covered with scales, the capsule is elliptical, and there are many seeds. The seeds are small, the outer seed coat is loose, and the endosperm is fleshy. Distributed in North America, in the Labrador Peninsula of Canada, it uses Labrador Du Xiang as a substitute for tea, hence also known as Labrador tea. Labrador Duxiang is one of the subspecies of Duxiang. Belonging to shrubs or dwarf shrubs, with upright or upward or outward leaning stems.
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