Nature/Plants
Joshua saplings
The Joshua tree, scientific name Yucca brevifolia, is a monocotyledonous plant of the Liliaceae family. The Joshua tree can develop from seeds and underground stems. They grow slowly, reaching 10-20cm in the first few years and then increasing by 10cm annually. The stem of the Joshua tree is composed of a large amount of small fibers and has no annual rings. Due to its small root system and relatively heavy canopy, it is not very stable, but it can survive for 200 years in harsh desert environments. The highest can reach about 15 meters. The leaves are dark green in color and have thorny edges in a linear pattern.
Withered Populus euphratica
Populus Euphratica Oliv. is a plant species belonging to the phylum Angiosperma, order Magnoliaceae, family Salicaceae, and genus Populus. It is a medium-sized natural deciduous tree with a diameter of up to 1.5 meters and wide, fragrant leaves. Drought and flood resistance, tenacious life, it is one of the rare tree species in nature. Poplar trees are 15-30 meters tall and generally 100-300 years old. The Populus euphratica in China is distributed in the desert and Gobi areas of the northwest region.
ginger
Zingiber officinale Roscoe is a perennial herbaceous plant of the ginger genus in the ginger family. A rhizome with yellow green flowers and a stimulating fragrance. Plant height 0.5-1 meter; The rhizome is thick, branched, and has a fragrant and spicy taste. Leaves lanceolate or linear lanceolate, hairless, sessile; Tongue membrane texture. The total stem length is 25 centimeters; Spike shaped inflorescence with cones; Bracts ovate, light green or pale yellow at the edges, with a small pointed tip at the top. Calyx tube is about 1 centimeter long; Corolla yellow green, lobes lanceolate; The central lobe of the lip is oblong ovate.
Fragrant Fir
Xiangzhi fir is an evergreen tree in the pine family, also known as Canadian fir, North American fir, and Balsan desert fir. Plants can grow up to 8-20 meters in height; The bark of the old tree is thick and dark reddish brown, with scaly lobes. The young trees are relatively smooth, gray, and the young branches are light yellow green with gray short hairs; Winter buds are small, nearly spherical or broadly ovoid, with resin; The leaves on a tree undergo significant changes, with two rows of flat, dark green leaves arranged on either side.
Banyan tree fruit
Ficus microcarpa L. f. is a plant in the family Moraceae and genus Ficus. Large trees can reach heights of 15-25 meters, with a diameter at breast height of 50 centimeters and a wide crown width; Old trees often have rusty brown air roots. The bark is dark gray. The leaves are thin and leathery, narrowly elliptical in shape, with a dark green surface and glossy edges. Ficus microcarpa grows in pairs axillary or on leaf axils of fallen leaves, yellow or slightly red when mature, flattened spherical, with 3 basal bracts, broadly ovate, persistent; Male flowers, female flowers, and galls grow together in the same fig fruit, with a few short hairs between the flowers; Periphyllum 3, broadly ovate, style proximal, stigma short, rod-shaped. The achene is oval in shape. The flowering period is from May to June.
Taiwanese fern
Hypolepis Bernh is a genus in the family Hypolepidae, consisting of approximately 50 species of plants. It is a pan tropical plant, with a greater presence in the tropical regions of the New World, extending southward to South Africa and northward to Japan. The Flora of China records that there are currently 8 species in China, mainly found in tropical and subtropical regions.
Date
Phoenix dactylifera L. is a tree species in the palm family, belonging to the genus Ziziphus. It has a long, large, and thick spatula, with short stalked male flowers that are white in color and nearly spherical female flowers that are short stalked; The fruit is oblong or elongated in shape, with a deep yellow color when ripe and thick flesh; Leaves and feathers are needle shaped, gray green in color, with raised keels, slender and flat petioles; The flowering period is from March to April, and the fruiting period is from September to October.
Daisy
Daisy (Bellis perennis L.) is a perennial or annual herbaceous plant in the Asteraceae family, characterized by a stalk like appearance. Its height is about 10 centimeters, and its leaves are spoon shaped. The top is round, and the upper part has sparse dull or wavy teeth; The total flower bud is hemispherical or broadly bell shaped, with a layer of tongue shaped flowers and more tubular flowers; The achene is oblong, flat, with veins but no crest. The flowering period is from March to June. The name daisy is related to its morphology, as its flower shape is smaller than that of ordinary chrysanthemums, resembling an immature chrysanthemum, hence the name daisy.
Chuju Cong
Daisy (Bellis perennis L.) is a perennial or annual herbaceous plant in the Asteraceae family, characterized by a stalk like appearance. Its height is about 10 centimeters, and its leaves are spoon shaped. The top is round, and the upper part has sparse dull or wavy teeth; The total flower bud is hemispherical or broadly bell shaped, with a layer of tongue shaped flowers and more tubular flowers; The achene is oblong, flat, with veins but no crest. The flowering period is from March to June. The name daisy is related to its morphology, as its flower shape is smaller than that of ordinary chrysanthemums, resembling an immature chrysanthemum, hence the name daisy.
Wealthy Palm
Howea belmoreana (C. Moore et F. Muell.) Becc It is a clustered shrub plant belonging to the palm family and the genus Coconut. The plant height can reach 1-2 meters; The stem is short and thick, with dense nodes; The leaves are fully lobed and can grow up to 50-80 centimeters in length. The tip is curved and flattened, and the leaves are dark green in color with a glossy surface. The ventral surface of the petiole is shallow grooved; The fleshy inflorescence is extracted from the rhizome; When ripe, the fruit is reddish brown and nearly round in shape; The fruiting period is from October to December.
Thick shelled cinnamon fruit
Thick shelled cinnamon is a tree in the Lauraceae family, belonging to the genus Thick shelled cinnamon. It can reach a height of up to 20 meters and has rough bark. The old branches are thick, angular, light brown, with cylindrical branches. The leaves are alternate or opposite, leathery, elongated and elliptical, with a long or short pointed tip. The base is broad and wedge-shaped, with a shiny upper part and a pale white lower part. The petiole is concave and convex on the back. The inflorescence is axillary and terminal, covered with yellow small hairs. The flowers are light yellow in color, with extremely short flower stems and yellow small hairs on both sides of the perianth. The perianth tube is spiral shaped, and the perianth lobes are nearly inverted. The filaments are soft haired, and the ovary is rod-shaped. The style is linear, and the fruit is spherical or flattened. It is purple black when ripe, blooms from April to May, and bears fruit from August to December.
oil-tea camellia
Camellia seed, also known as camellia seed, is the fruit of Camellia oleifera trees. Camellia oleifera is the main woody oil tree in China. Camellia oleifera Abel is a small tree or shrub of the Camellia genus in the Theaceae family. Oil tea young branches are covered in coarse hairs; Leaves leathery, elliptical or ovate in shape, apex blunt and pointed, base wedge-shaped, midrib covered with long hairs below, finely toothed, petiole covered with coarse hairs; Top of flower, leathery, broadly ovate, petals white, ovate, stamen filaments nearly free; Shuo fruit is spherical in shape; The flowering period is from October to February of the following year, and the fruiting period is from September to October of the following year; Because its seeds can extract oil (tea oil) for consumption, it is called "oil tea".
Tea seeds
Tea seeds are mature seeds of Camellia sinensis (L.) O, Kuntze, a plant in the Camellia family. They are divided into oil tea tree seeds and tea tree seeds according to their growth conditions, namely oil tea seeds and tea leaves seeds, both of which can extract oil for consumption. Tea seed oil has antioxidant capacity, which can lower blood pressure, blood lipids, and inhibit arteriosclerosis. The nutritional value of tea seed oil can be comparable to olive oil, or even higher, making it a premium edible oil. Due to being a unique species in China, it is also known as "Eastern olive oil".
cactus bonsai
Echinops tubiflora is a perennial succulent herbaceous plant belonging to the cactus family and the genus Echinops; The stem is spherical or elliptical in shape, green in color, fleshy, with clustered needles on the edges, yellow or yellow brown in color, varying in length, and radiating; The leaves are small and grow within the thorn bushes; The flowers grow light red or pink on the sides, with a long trumpet shaped appearance. The trumpet is covered with scales on the outside, and the scales have long hairs at the armpits; Berries are spherical or oval in shape, without thorns; The seeds are small and numerous; The flowering period is from May to June. Due to its spherical shape and being a succulent plant in the cactus family, it is named Xianrenqiu.
Red eggplant
tree; The bark is brown with longitudinal fissures; The pillar root hangs down into the ground. Leaves are broadly elliptical to rectangular in shape, measuring 10-16 cm in length and 5-10 cm in width. The tips are blunt or short pointed, and the base is wedge-shaped. The midrib and petiole are both green; The petiole is thick and robust, measuring 2.5-5 centimeters in length; The length of the leaves is 5.5-8.5 centimeters. Red eggplant is the bark or root of Rhizophora mucronata Poir, a plant in the mangrove family. Distributed in Taiwan. It has the effects of detoxification, clearing heat and dampness, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. Commonly used for sore throat, diarrhea, dysentery, hematuria, and traumatic bleeding.
Beech tree
Beech is a member of the dry shelled family, genus Beech, and its English name is BEECH. Beech is widely distributed in the northern hemisphere and is produced in both Europe and the United States. In southern China, especially in western Hubei and eastern Sichuan, there is a pure forest belt, and domestically produced Chinese beech trees are also known as water green hills.
bamboo
Bamboo is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Poaceae family and the Bamboo genus. Its stems are mostly woody with some grassy material, slightly hollow in the middle, and have many dense nodes. It is usually 5-10 meters tall, and some can even reach over 40 meters; Bamboo leaves are narrow lanceolate in shape, with a dark green leaf surface; Bamboo flowers resemble rice ears, with the main color being yellow; The flowering period is usually in May, and the fruiting period is in October. The name "bamboo" comes from its ancient Chinese characters, which represent drooping bamboo leaves and later evolved into the current Chinese character "bamboo".
banana tree
Banana (Musa nana Lour.), a perennial herbaceous plant in the genus Musa of the family Musa, grows in clusters and has creeping stems; False stems are thick green with black spots; The leaves are oblong in shape, with a dark green color on top and no white powder, and a light green color on the bottom; The flowers are milky white or light purple in color; The fruit is curved and arched, with edges. The skin is greenish green and turns yellow when ripe; The flesh is soft, yellow white, sweet and fragrant, and seedless.
Rocks of the Matanuska Glacier in Alaska
Matanuska Glacier is a valley glacier located in Alaska, United States. 27 miles (43 kilometers) long and 4 miles (6.4 kilometers) wide, it is the largest glacier that can be reached by car in the United States. Its glacier terminus is the source of the Matanuska River. It is located near Glenn Highway, about 100 miles (160 kilometers) northeast of Anchorage. The Matanuska Glacier has a daily flow of approximately 1 foot (30 centimeters). Due to the melting of glaciers in lower areas, as of 2007, there has been little change in the position of glacier tips over the past 30 years.
Rocks of the Matanuska Glacier in Alaska
Matanuska Glacier is a valley glacier located in Alaska, United States. 27 miles (43 kilometers) long and 4 miles (6.4 kilometers) wide, it is the largest glacier that can be reached by car in the United States. Its glacier terminus is the source of the Matanuska River. It is located near Glenn Highway, about 100 miles (160 kilometers) northeast of Anchorage. The Matanuska Glacier has a daily flow of approximately 1 foot (30 centimeters). Due to the melting of glaciers in lower areas, as of 2007, there has been little change in the position of glacier tips over the past 30 years.
an acacia
Acacia farnesiana (L.) Wight&Arn Fabaceae is a shrub of the genus Acacia, whose stem surface is rough and appears black brown; The supporting leaves are thorny and sharp, the compound leaves are feather shaped, and the small leaves are linear and rectangular in shape; Its flowers are numerous and dense, mostly spherical in shape, with a yellow color and fragrant taste; The fruit is cylindrical in shape, while the seeds are oval in shape, mostly brown. Its flowering period is in spring, and its fruiting period is in summer and autumn. Due to its golden appearance when in full bloom, it is named Acacia.
Cat's eye grass
Chrysosplenium grayanum, a traditional Chinese medicine name. The whole plant of Euphorbia escula L. [Euphorbia lunulata Bunge], a plant belonging to the family Euphorbia and genus Euphorbia. The plant cat eye grass is distributed in Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Shaanxi, Shandong, Jiangsu and other places. It has the effects of relieving cough, eliminating phlegm, dispersing nodules, dispelling water, removing toxins, and killing insects. Indications include phlegm retention, cough and wheezing, edema, scrofula, scabies, and unnamed swelling and toxin.
Willow
Willow trees are trees of the willow genus in the willow family. Branches are cylindrical in shape, with a nearly circular pith; No apical buds, lateral buds usually adhere closely to the branch, and bud scales are single; Leaves alternate, sparsely opposite, usually narrow and long, often lanceolate, feather veins, serrated or entire, petiole short, with supporting leaves, often serrated; The inflorescence of the hibiscus is upright or obliquely spread, with the bracts covering the entire edge, and the pistil composed of two carpels; The capsule is split into two petals; The seeds are small and often dark brown in color. The flowering period is from February to March, and the fruiting period is from March to April. The name of willow tree comes from its head wood working method. The result of the head tree homework is to preserve the trunk for continuous use of the branches, and the pronunciation of the word "willow" is the same as that of "liu", hence the name "willow tree".
Yunzhi
Yunzhi is one of the most medicinal fungi, with functions such as clearing heat, detoxifying, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and hepatoprotective. Yunzhi, also known as "turkey tail", has very recognizable features. It may be a forest fungus named after a bird, named after local features rather than the whole. The fruiting body of the colored velvet cap fungus is one year old. Leafy to semi fibrous, lateral without stems, often covered in tile like folds, often connected to the left and right, the fruiting bodies that grow on the cross-section of the stump or fallen wood often enclose in a lotus seat shape.
Turtle backed bamboo
Monstera deliciosa Liebm. is a climbing vine like shrub in the Araceae family. The stem is thick and green, with pale crescent shaped leaves and fleshy aerial roots; The leaves are arranged in two rows, with a long stem and a heart-shaped oval shape. The leaves are thick and leathery, and the edges are feather shaped and split; The inflorescence stem is rough, the spatula is thick and leathery, the flesh inflorescence is nearly cylindrical, the flowers are unisexual, light yellow, and the flowering period is from August to September; The berry is light yellow in color and the fruit is edible. Due to its bamboo like branches, huge green leaves, and unique appearance resembling patterns on a turtle shell, it is named "Turtle backed Bamboo".
Spruce
Spruce is a perennial green tree that inhabits mountainous areas and river valleys at elevations of 2000 meters (6600 feet) to 3800 meters (12500 feet). The Hardiness Zones are classified as level 6 to 7, requiring sufficient sunlight, a moist environment, good drainage, and neutral to acidic soil. It can grow in poor or strong acidic soil, but cannot adapt to air pollution environments and grows slowly. In natural environments, it often accumulates into vast pure forests, resembling white clouds from afar, hence the name Spruce.
Monkey Joyful Fruit
Monkey Joy (Sloanea sinensis (Hance) Hemsl.) It is a tree of the genus Monkey Joy in the family Du Ying, with a height of up to 20 meters; The leaves are thin and leathery, with varying shapes and sizes, usually oblong or narrow ovate, with a short and acute apex, and the petiole is hairless. Multiple flowers clustered in the axils of branches and leaves; The flower stem is covered with gray fur; Sepals are broadly ovate in shape, petals are white with slight hairs on the outer side, stamens are of equal length to petals, ovary is ovate in shape, styles are fused, capsules vary in size, fruit petals are of different lengths, seeds are black and shiny, false seed coat is long, millimeter, yellow. It blooms from September to November and matures in June to July of the following year.
Pine
Pinaceae (scientific name: Pinaceae) is a family of pine trees in the order Pinaceae, commonly known as pine or pine trees. Although many species are called "fir" in Chinese, their general characteristic is that their leaves are shaped like needles to prevent large amounts of water from evaporating. And in some places with less hot climates, around 40 to 60 degrees north latitude (such as Europe), this type of plant is also common. There are 11 genera and approximately 220-250 species in the pine family, mainly distributed in the northern hemisphere.
A withered tree covered in mushrooms and moss
Pleurotus ostreatus, scientific name, is a fungus of the genus Pleurotus in the family Pleurotus. It is an edible fungus that is rich in nutrients. The fruiting bodies are clustered or stacked, and the cap is covered in tile like clusters, fan-shaped, shell shaped, and irregular funnel-shaped. The flesh of the mushroom cap is thick and soft. The surface color of the bacterial cap changes under the influence of light, with darker light intensity and lighter light intensity. The gills are white in color, with varying lengths. The longer ones extend from the edge of the cap to the stem, while the shorter ones only have a small section at the edge of the cap, forming a fan-shaped structure. Fungi stem lateral or lateral, white, medium solid; The mycelium is white, thick and powerful, and the flesh is white, slightly thick, and soft.
Concave leaf red bean pods
Ormosia emarginata (Hook.&Arn.) Benth, It is a small evergreen tree of the dicotyledonous plant class, legume family, and red bean genus, with flattened pods and a flowering period from May to June. Born in mixed forests on hillsides and valleys. The concave leaf red bean wood is of excellent quality and can be sliced and veneered with veneer. It is a precious material of three types in Hainan. The pod is flat, black brown or black, diamond shaped or oblong, measuring 3-5.5 cm in length and 1.7-2.4 cm in width, with pointed ends. The neck of the fruit is 2-3 mm long, and the petals are woody with septa on the inner surface. There are 1-4 seeds.
Poison fly umbrella variant guessowii
A variant of the Poison Fly Umbrella, Guessowii, has a yellow to green surface and an orange or even dark orange center.
Poison fly umbrella
Amanita muscaria, also known as fly agaric or fly amanita, is a neurotoxic fungus in the Basidiomycota phylum, classified as a species of the Amanita genus in the Amanita family. The growth environment of the poisonous fly umbrella covers temperate and polar regions in the northern hemisphere, and has unintentionally expanded to the southern hemisphere, coexisting with pine trees and other plants in pine forests. It has now become a global species. The poisonous fly umbrella forms mycorrhizae with deciduous plants and fruit bearing plants.
Dead wood covered in moss and mushrooms
Dead trees in the forests of the Pacific Northwest region in autumn
Tea plum specimen
Camellia is a small tree in the Camellia genus of the Theaceae family. Branches sparse, tender branches hairy; Leaves leathery, elliptical in shape, dark green and shiny when dried on top, brownish green below, hairless; The flowers vary in size, with soft hairs on the flower buds and sepals, and wide, inverted petals that are red in color; Capsule spherical, seed brown, hairless; The flowering period is from November to March of the following year. Because its flower shape combines the characteristics of plum blossom and camellia, it is named Camellia. Camellia prefers warmth and moisture, prefers light but is slightly tolerant to shade, and avoids strong light. It is a semi negative plant and is suitable for growing in well drained, humus rich, and moist slightly acidic soil. The main propagation method of Camellia sinensis is through cutting propagation.
Purple Cloud English Specimen
Ziyun Ying is an annual or over annual herb of the Astragalus genus in the legume family; Enlarged roots and well-developed fibrous roots; The stem is light green or light purple red, soft and hollow; The leaves are odd feathered compound leaves, green or light green; The flowers are umbels with colors ranging from light purple red to purple red, occasionally white; The pods are slender and have a triangular cross-section; The seeds are kidney shaped, shiny, and yellow green in color; Flowering period from February to April; The fruiting period is from March to May.
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